Dead Pixels vs Stuck Pixels: How to Tell the Difference Fast
A black dot on white is usually a dead pixel. A bright colored dot on black is usually a stuck pixel. Here is how to check before you try a fix or ask for a return.
The HardwareTest.org Editorial Team maintains the site's browser-based diagnostics and troubleshooting guides. We verify tool interfaces and reproduction steps in current browsers, document what a browser can and cannot measure, add original screenshots, and link technical claims to primary sources.
Reproducible review
How we checked this guide
We verified the solid-color test workflow and responsive layout. The screenshots document the tool; they are not photographs of a physical panel defect.
- Checked
- July 26, 2026
- Environment
- Desktop screenshots: Microsoft Edge 150.0.4078.83 · Windows desktop build 10.0.26200 · Desktop viewport: 1440 x 1000 · Responsive screenshots: current Chrome with a 390 x 844 viewport override


A dead pixel normally stays dark because it is not producing light. A stuck or bright pixel remains lit in one color or white. The safest way to tell them apart is to inspect the same point on white, black, red, green, and blue screens.
Open the Dead Pixel Test in full screen, clean the panel gently, and view it from a normal working distance before moving closer.
A repeatable color sequence
- Show white and mark any point that stays black.
- Show black and mark any point that stays bright.
- Show red, green, and blue to see whether only one subpixel is affected.
- Exit full screen and confirm the mark is not dust, a cursor, or page content.
- Repeat after restarting the display and reconnecting the cable.
Take a photo only as documentation. Camera focus, sensor noise, reflections, and image processing can exaggerate or hide tiny defects, so make the classification with your eyes across several solid colors.
Result guide
| Appearance | More consistent with | What to do |
|---|---|---|
| Black point on white and other bright colors | Dark or dead pixel/subpixel | Document it and check the exact warranty policy |
| Bright white or colored point on black | Bright or stuck pixel/subpixel | Document it; do not press the panel |
| Spot changes or disappears after cleaning | Surface dust or reflection | Clean safely and retest |
| Cloudy patch or edge light | Uniformity, pressure, glow, or backlight issue | Use the Screen Uniformity Test |
| Mark appears only in one app | Software, overlay, or rendered content | Capture another app or input source |
What a browser can and cannot confirm
The test provides controlled colors that make a persistent point easier to see. It cannot inspect the panel electrically, identify the failed component, or decide warranty eligibility. Manufacturers use their own definitions and thresholds, which can differ by product line and region.
Avoid rubbing, tapping, or pressing a new display. Physical pressure can damage the panel and may complicate a return. If the point is bright rather than dark, read Can Dead Pixels Be Fixed? before trying any software pattern. For a broader diagnosis, use the screen defect guide.
Document the finding
Record the model, serial number, purchase date, defect location, tested colors, and whether it appears from another source device. Check the seller's return window first, then the manufacturer's current pixel policy. Do not assume that one brand's policy applies to another monitor.
Primary sources
Technical claims are checked against the following vendor or platform documentation.
- Dell Display Pixel Guidelines — Dell Support
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